Ingredients

These ingredients are typically found in skincare products. Get more information about each one below.

Myristic Acid

Fair

A coconut-derived fatty acid that boosts lather in cleansing products.

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Myristoyl Hexapeptide-23

Fair

A peptide that may help skin look firmer and feel bouncier over time.

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Myristoyl Nonapeptide-3

Fair

A peptide aimed at smoothing rough patches for a more even texture.

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Myristoyl Tetrapeptide-13

Fair

A peptide used in eye creams to make skin look elastic and cushioned.

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Myristyl Myristate

Fair

A rich waxy emollient that softens very dry, flaky skin.

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Myristyl Nicotinate

Fair

A niacin ester used for a temporary brightening and warming effect.

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Myrothamnus Flabellifolia Leaf Extract

Fair

A resurrection plant extract that helps skin hold moisture and resist stress.

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Myrtrimonium Bromide

Fair

A conditioning ingredient that leaves skin feeling smoother after cleansing.

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Myrtus Communis (Myrtle) Leaf Water

Fair

A myrtle hydrosol that adds a light scent and refreshed feel.

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N-Hydroxysuccinimide

Fair

A stabilizing ingredient sometimes paired with tone-evening actives.

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N-Prolyl Palmitoyl Tripeptide-56 Acetate

Fair

A peptide marketed to give skin a firmer, smoother-looking appearance.

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Nannochloropsis Gaditana Extract

Fair

A microalgae extract that fights shine, redness, and oxidative stress.

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Nannochloropsis Oculata Extract

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A microalgae extract that fights free radicals and briefly tightens skin.

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Narcissus Pseudonarcissus (Daffodil) Flower Extract

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A daffodil flower extract that leaves skin feeling softer and smoother.

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Narcissus Tazetta Bulb Extract

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A paperwhite bulb extract aimed at smoother, more youthful-looking skin.

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Nardostachys Jatamansi (Spikenard) Extract

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A spikenard extract prized for its warm scent and conditioning feel.

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Nasturtium Officinale Extract

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A watercress extract that softens skin and adds antioxidant support.

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Natural Rosa Damascena Flower Extract

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A Damask rose extract prized for its scent and mild antioxidant care.

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Nelumbium Speciosum Flower Extract

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A lotus flower extract that comforts skin with light antioxidant support.

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Nelumbo Nucifera (Lotus) Flower Water

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A lotus flower water that adds a soft scent and gentle skin softening.

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Nelumbo Nucifera (Lotus) Germ Extract

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A lotus seed germ extract that comforts skin with antioxidant support.

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Nelumbo Nucifera (Lotus) Root Extract

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A lotus root extract that soothes irritation and fights free radicals.

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Nelumbo Nucifera (Lotus) Root Water

Fair

A lotus root water that lightly hydrates and calms the look of redness.

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Nelumbo Nucifera Seed Extract

Fair

A lotus seed extract that offers antioxidant support and a smoother feel.

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Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone

Fair

A citrus flavonoid that adds mild antioxidant support to formulas.

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Nepeta Cataria Extract

Fair

A catnip extract that calms reactive skin with mild antioxidant support.

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Nephelium Lappaceum Leaf Extract

Fair

A rambutan leaf extract that defends skin from stress and smooths feel.

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Nicotiana Benthamiana Hexapeptide-40 Sh-Oligopeptide-1

Fair

A lab-made peptide aimed at smoother, firmer-looking skin.

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Nicotiana Benthamiana Hexapeptide-40 Sh-Polypeptide-76

Fair

A plant-based peptide meant to give skin a firmer, more even tone.

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Nicotiana Benthamiana Octapeptide-30 Sh-Oligopeptide-2

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A lab-engineered peptide duo meant to smooth and lift skin's look.

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Nicotiana Sylvestris Leaf Cell Culture

Fair

A lab-grown plant extract added for antioxidant and calming support.

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Nigella Sativa Seed Extract

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A black cumin extract that calms redness and adds antioxidant defense.

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Nitrogen

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An inert gas used to keep formulas fresh and dispense evenly.

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Nitropropane-1,3-Diol

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A preservative that helps keep water-based formulas free of contamination.

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Nonapeptide-1

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A lab-made peptide used to fade dark spots and even out tone.

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Norbornanediamine/Resorcinol Diglycidyl Ether Crosspolymer

Fair

A synthetic polymer that smooths skin's look and extends makeup wear.

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Nymphaea Alba Root Extract

Fair

A white water lily root extract that calms and softens sensitive skin.

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Nymphaea Caerulea Flower (Blue Lotus) Extract

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A blue lotus extract that smooths skin with light antioxidant care.

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Nymphaea Caerulea Flower Water

Fair

A blue lotus flower water that adds a soft scent and refreshed feel.

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Oak Root Extract

Fair

An oak root extract that adds a comforting, conditioning feel to skin.

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Ocimum Basilicum (Basil) Flower/Leaf Extract

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A basil extract that lightly calms redness with antioxidant support.

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Ocimum Basilicum (Basil) Leaf Extract

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A basil leaf extract that softens skin and eases temporary redness.

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Ocimum Basilicum (Basil) Oil

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A basil essential oil used mainly to give products a fresh herbal scent.

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Octapeptide-7

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A lab-made peptide meant to give skin a smoother, firmer-looking tone.

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Oenothera Biennis (Evening Primrose) Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract

Fair

An evening primrose extract that soothes skin and adds light moisture.

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Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extract

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Rosemary leaf extract that fights free radicals and adds herbal scent.

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Olea Europaea (Olive) Husk Oil

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A rich olive byproduct oil that seals in moisture on very dry skin.

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Oleamide Mipa

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A foam-boosting ingredient that helps cleansers lather and rinse clean.

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Oleth-3

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A mild surfactant that helps cleansers rinse away oil and makeup.

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Oleth-5

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Boosts lather and helps cleansers wash away oil without residue.

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Oleyl Alcohol

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A fatty alcohol that softens skin and helps creams glide on smoothly.

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Oligopeptide-10

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A peptide used in blemish products to calm redness from breakouts.

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Oligopeptide-2

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A peptide meant to make skin look softer and slightly more bouncy.

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Oligopeptide-29

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A peptide meant to smooth skin's surface, though evidence is thin.

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Oligopeptide-3

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A peptide added to refine skin tone and smooth its surface.

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Oligopeptide-32

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A peptide added for a softer feel and velvety look to skin.

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Oligopeptide-68

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A peptide aimed at fading the look of dark spots and blotchiness.

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Ophiopogon Japonicus (Mondo Grass) Root Extract

Fair

A mondo grass root extract meant to calm and moisturize skin.

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Opuntia Ficus-Indica (Prickly Pear) Flower Extract

Fair

A prickly pear flower extract with gentle, antioxidant properties.

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Opuntia Ficus-Indica (Prickly Pear) Fruit Extract

Fair

Prickly pear fruit extract that adds antioxidants for a fresher look.

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Opuntia Tuna Extract

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A cactus extract that gives skin a plump, hydrated feel.

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Opuntia Vulgaris Leaf Extract

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A cactus leaf extract that soothes skin and adds a moisturized feel.

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Orange 4 (CI 15510)

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A synthetic orange dye used purely to color cosmetic products.

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Orchis Mascula Extract

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An orchid extract that adds a light, silky conditioning feel.

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Origanum Majorana Leaf Extract

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Marjoram leaf extract offering mild antioxidants and conditioning.

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Origanum Vulgare Leaf Extract

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Oregano extract with antioxidants that can irritate sensitive skin.

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Ormenis Multicaulis (Chamomile) Oil

Fair

A Moroccan chamomile oil used mainly as a natural fragrance.

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Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Water

Fair

A light, rice-derived water that adds a quick veil of hydration.

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Oryza Sativa (Rice) Extract

Fair

A rice extract that softens and soothes skin with mild antioxidants.

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Oryza Sativa (Rice) Hull Powder

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Milled rice husk that gently exfoliates and soaks up excess oil.

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Oryza Sativa (Rice) Lees Extract

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A fermented rice extract that helps skin look softer and more even.

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Oryza Sativa (Rice) Powder

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Fine rice powder that soaks up shine and gives a soft, velvety finish.

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Oryzanol

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A rice bran antioxidant that helps shield skin from environmental stress.

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Osmanthus Fragrans Flower Extract

Fair

An osmanthus flower extract used to add a sweet, apricot-like scent.

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Oxidized Corn Oil

Fair

A modified corn oil that softens skin and helps hold in moisture.

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Oxidized Glutathione

Fair

An antioxidant form of glutathione used in brightening products.

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Oxybenzone

Fair

A chemical sunscreen filter that absorbs UVB and some UVA rays.

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Padina Pavonica Thallus Extract

Fair

A brown algae extract that helps skin feel more hydrated and cushioned.

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Paeonia Albiflora Flower Extract

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White peony flower extract that adds antioxidants and light radiance.

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Paeonia Albiflora Root Extract

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White peony root extract that helps even tone and calm skin.

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Paeonia Lactiflora Root Extract

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White peony root extract that calms skin and adds a touch of glow.

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Paeonia Officinalis Flower Extract

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Common peony extract that offers antioxidants and a gentle, calm feel.

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Paeonia Suffruticosa Root Extract

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Tree peony root extract that soothes skin and helps even out tone.

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Palm Kernel Oil

Fair

A rich palm oil that deeply softens skin but can feel heavy for some.

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Palmitate

Fair

Waxy esters that soften skin and help creams spread smoothly.

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Palmitoyl Carnitine

Fair

A fatty-acid compound that gives formulas a silky, nourishing feel.

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Palmitoyl Dipeptide-5 Diaminobutyroyl Hydroxythreonine

Fair

A peptide meant to make skin look firmer and more refined.

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Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12

Fair

A peptide meant to give skin a firmer, plumper, smoother look.

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Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-14

Fair

A peptide that may soften fine lines and add a springier feel.

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Palmitoyl Isoleucine

Fair

An amino acid derivative meant to make skin feel softer and smoother.

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Palmitoyl Oligopeptide

Fair

A peptide blend used in anti-aging products to plump and smooth skin.

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Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-94

Fair

A peptide meant to smooth skin texture, though evidence is limited.

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Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-95

Fair

A peptide aimed at smoother skin and a more even-looking tone.

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Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5

Fair

A peptide meant to improve elasticity and smooth uneven texture.

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Palmitoyl Tripeptide-8

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A peptide used in sensitive-skin products to calm redness and blotches.

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Panax Ginseng Callus Culture Extract

Fair

A lab-grown ginseng extract offering light antioxidant support.

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Panax Ginseng Root Water

Fair

A light ginseng-infused water used in toners for a refreshed feel.

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Panax Quinquefolius Root Extract

Fair

American ginseng root extract that calms skin and fights free radicals.

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Pancratium Maritimum Extract

Fair

Sea daffodil extract used to help fade dark spots and dullness.

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Pantethine

Fair

A vitamin B5 relative that adds light moisture to keep skin supple.

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Pantolactone

Fair

A humectant that draws moisture in to make skin feel less tight.

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Pantothenic Acid

Fair

Vitamin B5 used for mild hydration, though less proven than panthenol.

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Papain

Fair

A papaya enzyme that gently dissolves dull surface skin cells.

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Parietaria Officinalis Extract

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A gentle herb extract that softens skin and offers mild antioxidants.

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Passiflora Edulis (Passion) Fruit Extract

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Passion fruit extract that refreshes dull skin with antioxidants.

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Passiflora Incarnata (Passion Flower) Extract

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Passionflower extract that calms skin and offers antioxidant defense.

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Passiflora Quadrangularis Fruit Extract

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Giant granadilla fruit extract offering antioxidants and conditioning.

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Paullinia Cupana (Guarana) Extract

Fair

A caffeine-rich guarana extract that revives tired-looking skin.

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Paullinia Cupana (Guarana) Fruit Extract

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Guarana fruit extract that reduces puffy, tired-looking skin.

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Paullinia Cupana (Guarana) Seed Extract

Fair

Guarana seed extract that tightens skin's look and fights free radicals.

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Pearl Extract

Fair

A pearl-derived ingredient that gives skin a soft, dewy glow.

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Peat Extract

Fair

A peat-derived extract that calms skin and offers antioxidant support.

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PEG-10

Fair

A water-binding ingredient that keeps skin feeling light and fresh.

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PEG-150

Fair

A thickener that adjusts texture for a smoother application.

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PEG-8 Methyl Ether Triethoxysilane

Fair

A film-forming ingredient that gives products a smooth, less-tacky finish.

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PEG-8/Smdi Copolymer

Fair

A flexible film-former that helps makeup and hair products wear longer.

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PEG-90M

Fair

A thickener that helps gels and serums feel cushiony and controlled.

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Pelargonium Graveolens (Geranium) Extract

Fair

A geranium extract used mainly for its floral-green scent.

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Pelargonium Graveolens (Geranium) Flower Oil

Fair

A rosy, green essential oil used as a natural fragrance ingredient.

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Pentapeptide-18

Fair

A peptide used in anti-aging products to soften expression lines.

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Pentapeptide-4

Fair

A peptide meant to make skin's surface look smoother and more even.

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Pentapeptide-59

Fair

A peptide meant to make skin feel softer and more evenly textured.

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Pentapeptide-84 Amide Acetate

Fair

A peptide that may make skin look bouncier with softer fine lines.

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Perilla Frutescens Extract

Fair

A shiso plant extract that calms sensitive skin with antioxidants.

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Perlite

Fair

Volcanic glass granules that soak up shine and gently polish skin.

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Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil Unsaponifiables

Fair

Avocado oil compounds that may calm dryness and support the barrier.

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PET-12 Allyl Ether

Fair

A polymer that helps makeup stay in place and look more uniform.

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Peumus Boldus Leaf Extract

Fair

Boldo leaf extract that offers antioxidants and helps even skin tone.

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Pfaffia Paniculata Root Extract

Fair

Suma root extract that calms redness and softens skin's feel.

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Phaseolus Angularis Seed Extract

Fair

Adzuki bean extract that offers antioxidants and a comfortable feel.

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Phaseolus Radiatus Seed Extract

Fair

Mung bean extract that calms stressed-looking skin with antioxidants.

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Phaseolus Radiatus Seed Powder

Fair

Ground mung bean powder used to gently polish away dull skin cells.

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Phellinus Linteus Extract

Fair

A mushroom extract that offers antioxidants and eases irritation.

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Phormidium Persicinum Extract

Fair

A marine algae extract offering light antioxidant and softening support.

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Phosphatidylglycerol

Fair

A phospholipid that gives a light, comforting cushion to dry skin.

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Phosphatidylserine

Fair

A phospholipid that calms skin and helps strengthen its moisture barrier.

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Phosphoric Acid

Fair

An acid used only to balance a formula's pH, not to treat skin.

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Phyllostachys Bambusoides Extract

Fair

A bamboo extract that adds a refreshing feel and calms irritation.

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Physalis Angulata Extract

Fair

A groundcherry extract that eases stress and smooths skin's feel.

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Physalis Pubescens Fruit Juice

Fair

Groundcherry fruit juice that adds moisture and mild antioxidants.

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Phytelephas Aequatorialis Seed Powder

Fair

Ground ivory-palm nut used as a natural exfoliating scrub particle.

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Picolinamide

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A minor ingredient that helps stabilize formulas and condition skin.

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Pimpinella Anisum (Anise) Fruit Extract

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Adds a sweet anise scent and light conditioning to products.

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Pinanediol

Fair

A lightweight moisturizer and solvent that keeps formulas smooth.

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Pinene

Fair

A pine-scented fragrance ingredient that adds a fresh, crisp note.

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Pinus Palustris Leaf Extract

Fair

A pine extract valued for light conditioning and a forest-fresh feel.

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Pinus Strobus (White Pine) Bark Extract

Fair

White pine bark extract offering mild antioxidant and softening effects.

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Pinus Sylvestris Leaf Extract

Fair

Scots pine extract that lightly conditions skin with a fresh scent.

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Piper Nigrum (Pepper) Fruit Extract

Fair

Black pepper extract that smooths texture and offers mild antioxidants.

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Piper Nigrum (Pepper) Fruit Oil

Fair

A spicy black pepper oil used to add warmth to fragrance blends.

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