Ingredient Snapshot
- Overview
- A coconut-derived cleanser that creates gentle, creamy foam.
- Category
- Cleansing
- Type
- Surfactant
When reading about cocamidopropyl betaine you’ll likely also see it referred to as coco betaine. These two ingredients are very similar but not exactly the same.
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Both ingredients are surfactants and they are used in similar applications as noted above. However, coco betaine is manufactured without any synthetics so it can be found in organic product formulations. On the other hand, cocamidopropyl betaine always uses a synthetic process to join coco and betaine (both of which are natural).
Coco betaine isn’t as common as cocamidopropyl betaine but it still can be found, especially in organic and natural formulations. Funny enough, coco betaine has a higher chance of irritating the skin. This is one of many cases where natural isn’t always better.
Yes. Cocamidopropyl betaine is completely vegan since it’s derived from plant-based betaine as well as coconut oil. However, since it’s a relatively common ingredient in skin care and hair care products, it’s present in many non-vegan formulations.
When shopping, make sure to refer to the ingredients list and check with the manufacturer to ensure that a particular product does not contain any animal-derived products.
A study done in 2012 found that high-grade Cocamidopropyl betaine did not cause allergic reactions. Instead, two impurities called amino amide and 3-dimethylaminopropylamine were the cause of allergic reactions. In other words, it’s the ingredient itself that posed the concern but rather a low-quality source that led to allergic reactions.
High-grade Cocamidopropyl betaine products free of these impurities may be safe to use, but you should still take care when using any product containing this ingredient.
Also pay closer attention to generic and lower priced products that contain this ingredient. When lower quality sources of this ingredient are used it may lead to issues.
Cocamidopropyl betaine for skin is also sometimes referred to by a few other terms. This includes CAPB, 1-propanaminium, hydroxide inner salt. In cleaning products, it’s also sometimes called Cocamidopropyl dimethyl glycine, disodium cocoamphodipropionate, or CADG.
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